Beaverton, Oregon
March 6, 1997Epitope, Inc. (NASDAQ:EPTO) today
announced that it has entered into a three-year agreement with The Salk Institute
for Biological Studies which provides its Agritope
agricultural biotechnology group access to genetic technology in plants.
The agreement will allow Agritope to evaluate each of five
different proprietary genes that have the potential to confer disease resistance, enhanced
yield, controlled flowering and enhanced gene exprmion. The agreement gives Agritope the
exclusive option to license these new technologies for application primarily to fresh
fruits and vegetables. During the three year evaluation period, Agritope plans to
genetically engineer prototype commercial plant varieties containing these genes and to
evaluate their utility in field applications.
'Agritope has made significant progress in developing
improved varieties of tomatoes, rnelons, raspberries and strawberries through application
of its patented ripening control technology. Access to the Salk genes provides an
opportunity to leverage our ability to genetically engineer fruits and vegetables and
thereby create a pipeline of products with additional improved characteristics,' said
Richard K. Bestwick, Ph.D., Chief Operating Officer of Agritope Research and Development.
The Salk technology was developed by scientists at the
institute's Plant Biology Laboratory in La Jolla, California, headed by Chris Lamb, Ph.D.
The genes covered by the agreement are all derived from plants. Two of the genes have
demonstrated increased vegetative growth in plants. These genes could stimulate plant
growth and, therefore, increase crop yield while lowering crop production costs. A third
gene regulates flower initiation and development in all flowering plants. This gene has
the potential to either increase or prevent flowering, thus allowing for controlling the
number of flowers per plant and the seasonal timing of flower formation. The agreement
also includes a gene that is responsible for broad-based disease resistance that has been
characterized in collaboration between Scientists at Salk and scientists at The Samuel
Roberts Noble Foundation, Ardmore, Oklahoma. This gene could confer resistance to a range
of plant pests including viruses, fungi and bacteria. The final gene involves 2 novel
genetic element that enhances gene expression in plants.
In related developments, Agritope announced that it
recently was granted a second U.S. patent on its SAMase gene, which is
the core technology in Agritope's ethylene control program. In addition, the U.S. Patent
Office also recently issued notices of allowance of two patent applications covering
promoters which regulate expression of the SAMase gene. Both promoters are used in
products currently under development.
Epitope, Inc. is a biotechnology company that develops and
markets medical diagnostic products through its Epitope Medical Products Group. Its
Agritope group is focused on the development and cornrnercialization of novel agricultural
products using plant genetic engineering and other modern methods. Agritope also grows,
markets, sells and distributes fresh and frozen produce.
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