San Diego, California
14 September 1998Mycogen Corporation has signed definitive agreements to
expand its presence in the large and
strategically important Brazilian seed market by acquiring two companies that develop and
market seed products for corn and sorghum. The transactions, which are expected to close
within 30 to 60 days, will be financed through a line of credit provided by Dow
AgroSciences, Mycogens majority owner. Financial terms were not disclosed.
Mycogens president, Carl Eibl, said that the acquisition of Hibridos
Colorado Ltda. and FT Biogenetica de Milho Ltda., together with
the April 1998 purchase of Dinamilho Carol Productos Agricolas Ltda., position Mycogen to
be a significant player in the rapidly growing "high tech" segment of the
Brazilian seed corn market.
Brazil is the worlds third largest corn producer, behind the United States and
China, but high yielding hybrids are planted on only about half of Brazils corn
acres, as compared to more than 90 percent of U.S. corn acreage. As a result, Brazilian
corn production averages about 40 bushels per acre, compared to the U.S. average of nearly
130 bushels per acre.
"With millions of additional acres coming into
production and increasing adoption of higher yielding hybrid corn products, Brazil is
positioned to play a major role in meeting growing
global demand for grain," Eibl said. "The combined assets of these three
companies will give Mycogen an excellent platform to develop new products, establish
national distribution and introduce the value-added crop enhancement traits we are
developing."
In 1996, Mycogen introduced the first U.S. seed corn products carrying an
insect-resistance gene from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), a soil bacterium. Bt genes enable
plants to produce a natural insecticide that protects them from insect damage. Mycogen is
collaborating with Pioneer Hi-Bred International, the
worlds largest seed company, to develop Bt-based insect-resistance traits for corn
and several other crops, and already has initiated a breeding program to introduce Bt
traits into Brazilian corn lines.
Mycogens Brazilian seed acquisitions are the latest in a series of transactions over
the past five years to establish global corn, cotton and oilseed businesses through which
to commercialize technology-based crop enhancement traits. Between 1993 and 1996, the
company consolidated several U.S. seed brands into Mycogen Seeds, which now ranks fourth
in North American seed corn sales. In 1996, Mycogen acquired Morgan Seeds,
Argentinas third leading seed corn marketer, and acquired an equity stake in
Verneuil Holding to establish a foothold in Europe. Mycogen entered the cotton seed
business earlier this year with the formation of Phytogen Seed Company LLC, a joint
venture with J.G. Boswell Company, the worlds largest cotton fiber producer. In
April, Phytogen expanded into South America with the acquisition of a cotton breeding
program in Argentina.
Eibl said that, in addition to creating a commercial base in a rapidly growing market, the
Brazilian acquisitions bring a wide array of tropical, subtropical and temperate
"germplasm" that significantly diversifies the pool of corn breeding material
that Mycogen has been assembling to
develop seed products for key growing regions throughout the Americas and elsewhere.
"Our strategy is to create value by improving production efficiency with transgenic
traits for insect and disease resistance and herbicide tolerance, and by enhancing and
increasing crop outputs such as oil and protein," Eibl said. "With a broader
base of breeding material, we can develop higher-yielding genetic packages that will be
further enhanced as additional technology-based traits become available."
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