Richmond, California
August 17, 1998Acacia Biosciences, Inc. and Novartis Crop Protection, Inc. announced today the
signing of a profiling agreement to utilize Acacias patented Genome Reporter Matrix
TM (GRM) to aid in the selection and optimization of lead compounds for crop protection
products. Under the agreement, Acacia will provide chemical and biological profiles on a
class of Novartis compounds for an undisclosed fee.
"The application of functional genomics and bioinformatics to plant improvement and
crop protection
represents a significant opportunity for companies with novel technologies that accelerate
or
streamline the discovery process," said Bruce Cohen, President and Chief Executive
Officer of
Acacia Biosciences. "This agreement, our third in the agricultural chemical industry
and sixth overall,
continues to establish Acacia's GRM as a unique, versatile and broadly applicable genomic
tool that
generates indispensable information to help bring exciting new compounds to market
faster."
The Genome Reporter Matrix incorporates three elements. The first is a proprietary micro
array that
measures changes in gene expression that occur at the level of transcription, translation
and splicing.
The second is a comprehensive database of expression profiles generated in response to
loss of
function (knock-outs) and customized mutations, approved drugs and other compounds. The
third
element is a set of software tools that facilitate the comparison of profiles and the
discovery of new
genes and targets. By comparing profiles of experimental compounds to Acacias
databases, one
can analyze a potential candidates ability to mimic the action of a
"perfect" drug or assess the
candidates similarity to leading drugs on the market. The first generation of this
technology is based
on the fully sequenced yeast genome. It is being widely applied in the human
pharmaceutical and
agricultural chemical industries.
Acacia Biosciences, Inc. is a drug discovery technology company committed to the creation
of
proprietary assay systems and databases that facilitate the rapid development of
biopharmaceutical s
and agricultural chemicals. The Genome Reporter Matrix is the first in a series of novel
tools that
provide practical analysis of early stage chemicals by interpreting their effects across
entire genomes.
In addition to the GRM, Acacia's technology is used to discover novel targets and gene
regulatory
mechanisms. Acacia Biosciences is headquartered in Richmond, California, and has
collaborations
with American Cyanamid Corp. (a subsidiary of American Home Products Corp.), ArQule, Inc.,
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., DuPont Agricultural Enterprise (a division of E. I. du Pont de
Nemours
and Company) and Eli Lilly & Co.
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