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Auckland, New Zealand
May 23, 2001
Genesis Research and
Development Corporation Limited (NZSE/ASX: GEN) and
Wrightson Limited (NZSE: WRI) today announced that they have
completed the first phase of their genomic discovery programme
in pasture grasses.
Last year the two organisations formed a strategic alliance to
build on Wrightson’s successful programme in breeding high
productivity forage grasses, by applying the new technologies of
genomic
research and bioinfomatics utilised extensively by Genesis.
“The first phase of the research which has been building a
forage grass EST database has been very successful. It has
achieved our objectives with some excellent results,” says
Genesis Chief Executive, Dr Jim Watson.
“We are in the unique position of having an extensive body of
information in our forestry database which we can apply to
enhance our understanding of grasses,” he says. “Building on the
information we have in our grass database we have gone on to
identify many of the genes we believe are key to Wrightson’s
forage grass breeding programme.”
For the past 15 years Wrightson has been breeding pasture
grasses for enhanced animal performance in terms of liveweight
gain or other output traits. Independent research has indicated
that these grasses can increase animal performance by up to 50
percent.
This is contrary to conventional thinking around pasture grasses
being based on dry matter production and has resulted in a
unique library of germplasm being developed.
Wrightson Managing Director, Dr Allan Freeth, says, “The power
of the Genesis alliance is that it allows us to look inside the
plant, right at the genetic and protein structure of the grasses
to determine
how these productivity traits are determined and controlled.
“Using this information we will be able to more effectively
tailor our conventional breeding programmes to develop new
commercial varieties for New Zealand farmers, and fully
understand the interactions between the plant and animal in
terms of energy, live weight, milk and wool production and
reproduction.”
“By targeting improvements in grasses there is also scope for
reducing methane gas emission from livestock,” he adds. “This
has the potential to materially assist New Zealand to meet its
carbon emission goals.”
“This is a significant first step towards new agricultural
discoveries that can make a contribution to the New Zealand
economy, both directly in terms of increased agricultural
productivity, and indirectly thorough the export of pasture
grasses with traits sought by international markets,” says Dr
Freeth.
Dr Watson says that Genesis and Wrightson jointly own the
intellectual property developed through the partnership, and are
protecting this by working through the process of patenting the
research findings.
“By working together we have the full range of capabilities
required to make our discoveries commercially successful, from
primary science through to international marketing and
distribution of forage grasses with desired characteristics,” he
says.
Genesis and Wrightson have now agreed to enter Phase II of the
collaboration, identifying which pathways to investigate in
order to pursue commercial targets.
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