South Perth, Western Australia
October 10, 2006
Bouquets
of purple blooms spotted alongside roadsides during spring
should not be mistaken for wildflowers.
They are a ‘fasciation’ of Paterson’s Curse, the noxious weed
that plagues pastures in Western Australia and other Eastern
States.
Department of Agriculture
and Food, Western Australia weeds researcher Sandy Lloyd
said that spring usually prompted calls from the public about
the plant.
“Some people report it, thinking that it is a mutant or
‘triffid’ Paterson’s Curse plant,” she said.
“But there is no cause for concern. It is not a sign that the
dreaded Paterson’s Curse is evolving into a super weed.”
Ms Lloyd said fasciation was the result of damage to the growing
tip of the stem of the young plant.
“It is not known how the damage is caused, but it could be due
to insect attack or disease. Instead of growing from one point,
the stem of a fasciated plant grows from many points.”
Other weeds that commonly show fasciation are flatweed and
skeleton weed, but they do not provide such an impressive
display as Paterson’s Curse.
Ms Lloyd said fasciated Paterson's Curse plants could be
spectacular, especially when the plants flowered, developing a
staghorn shaped display of tiny leaves and a mass of purple
flowers.
Paterson’s Curse is one of the most conspicuous weeds of
pastures and roadsides in Western Australia. It is a declared
plant in this State, and costs sheep and cattle producers
millions of dollars every year in lost productivity in pastures,
wool contamination and control measures. It is also toxic to
livestock, particularly horses. |