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India's Central Potato Research Institute releases two new potato varieties

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New Delhi, India
August 24, 2007

Source: Government of India

Central Potato Research Institute, Shimla, has developed two new potato varieties, Kufri Himsona for cultivation in the Himachal Pradesh Hills and Kufri Sadabahar for Uttar Pradesh plains. Both the varieties have been released by the respective state agencies.

Kufri Himsona, a processing variety, contains high levels of dry matter and low sugar content. It produces excellent white chips on frying. On-line’ testing of Kufri Himsona in the industry produced excellent flawless chips.

Cultivation of this variety in the hills of Himachal Pradesh will prove to be boon to potato farmers particularly in Kangra region. Till now, this region was dependent on Kufri Jyoti variety which has now become susceptible to late blight. Kufri Himsona has very high degree of late blight resistance.

In spite of release of three exclusive varieties for potato processing by CPRI for cultivation in the plains i.e. Kufri Chipsona-1, Kufri Chipsona-2 and Kufri Chipsona-3, there was urgent need for development of a suitable processing variety for cultivation in the hills so as to maintain round the year availability of raw material for processing units located in the plains.

The cultivation of Kufri Sadabahar will boost potato production in Uttar Pradesh which has already the record of highest potato production in the country. New table potato variety Kufri Sadabahar produces more than 10% higher yield over Kufri Bahar. The variety is capable of yielding about 35-40 tones/hectare under optimum agronomical practices. The added advantage of this variety is field resistance to late blight.

CPRI released white skin potato variety Kufri Bahar in 1980 for cultivation in plains of Uttar Pradesh. It is the most popular variety of the State occupying as much as nearly 70 per cent of potato area in the state of UP. Though the farmers are satisfied with the productivity of this variety, it is susceptible to late blight.

 

 

 

 

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