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The Philippines has so far approved 41 GM varieties

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Manila, The Philippines
July 3, 2007

By Rhea Sandique-Carlo, Market Watch via SEAMEO SEARCA

The Philippines has so far approved 41 varieties of genetically-modified plants for use in the country, with three types of corn also cleared for commercial cultivation, the Agriculture Department said Tuesday.

The corn varieties approved for commercial cultivation are Bt corn, which is resistant to corn borer, developed by U.S. agrochemical firm Monsanto Co., a herbicide tolerant corn also developed by Monsanto, and a Bt corn variety developed by Swiss company Syngenta AG, said Clarito Barron, assistant director of the department's Bureau of Plant Industry.

As well as corn varieties, plants that have been approved for direct use as food, feed and for processing are soybean, canola, potato, cotton, sugarbeet and alfalfa, Barron told a news briefing.

The BPI is also currently reviewing an application from Bayer CropScience to introduce a genetically-modified variety of rice for food, feed and processing.

Last year, total land area planted to Bt corn was estimated at around 200,000 hectares while those planted to herbicide tolerant varieties totaled around 56,000 hectares, the BPI said.

The Philippines was the first country in Asia to approve the commercial cultivation of a genetically-modified Bt corn variety in December 2002.

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