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ICRISAT reintroduces pigeonpea in China

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Patancheru, Andhra Pradesh, India
March 2, 2007

Source: CropBiotech Update

The International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has reintroduced the cultivation of the perennial legume pigeonpea in China. From only 50 hectares in 1999 in two provinces, cultivation has spread to 100,000 hectares in 12 provinces in 2006.

The partnership between ICRISAT and China has shown very encouraging results and the pigeonpea crop can be seen growing under diverse geographical conditions. This quality has been used to a great extent in southern China, where more than 90 percent of the area is hilly.

Dr KB Saxena, ICRISAT's principal pigeonpea breeder, says that the Institute’s improved varieties have restarted cultivation which stopped in recent decades. Interestingly, Chinese farmers have also found diverse uses for the crop - prevention of soil erosion, crop diversification, fodder for cattle, feed for fishes, as a substrate for mushroom cultivation and lac production, as a vegetable, and for the preparation of food products.

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