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Advancing the application of genomics technologies for the selection and development of high quality grains, including wheat and barley

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Australia
May 22, 2007

Eminent grains expert and molecular biologist Professor Rudi Appels (photo) has been awarded a Visiting Fellowship within the Food Futures Flagship to advance the application of genomics technologies for the selection and development of high quality grains, including wheat and barley.

A member of staff at Murdoch University where he currently heads up the Molecular Plant breeding CRC activities in Western Australia, Professor Appels will work within the Flagship’s Future Grains, Grain Based Foods and Feed theme, which is focused on researching new techniques in advanced genetics with the aim of delivering premium value in food and feeds for Australia’s agrifood industries.

Through this fellowship, Professor Appels will bring together the complementary expertise in CSIRO and Agricultural Research Western Australia (AWRA) to work with cereal researchers in Australia and internationally, and develop a program to determine the quality of grain required for specific end-products, such as breads, pastries and noodles.
“There are a number of quality attributes that are key determinants for the sale of our grain into export markets and it is crucial we continue to invest and research grain quality to maintain the competitive edge of Australian grain in these markets,” says Professor Appels.

Key aspects of the research are new developments and technologies in genomics as they apply to identifying genes and gene networks that control the expression of the desired attributes in the grains – the 'genomics of quality'.

“There are a number of quality attributes that are key determinants for the sale of our grain into export markets and it is crucial we continue to invest and research grain quality to maintain the competitive edge of Australian grain in these markets,” says Professor Appels.

“The new science of genomics research on complex species such as cereals has the potential to define entirely the genetic basis for end-use traits and how environmental factors interact with the genetic elements.”

“A consequence of success in this area is a capability to produce 'designer' varieties targeting niche markets that reward our producers for providing consistent and targeted quality attributes in the grain sold. In doing this, we will also work with cereal scientists from key export markets to understand better the specific technical requirements of those markets, especially those countries’ cultural preferences in taste, appearance and texture.”

“The research expertise available in Australia, especially in CSIRO and the Food Futures Flagship, provides a foundation on which to build a major research resource devoted to wheat quality improvement.”

Flagship Visiting Fellowships enable Australian-based researchers to undertake agreed collaborative projects under the auspices of the National Research Flagships program. The program has been allocated $A97 million over seven years under the Australian Government’s Backing Australia’s Ability - Building Our Future Through Science and Innovation package.

 

 

 

 

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