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Canada: Grains and oilseeds outlook + Pulses and special crops outlook

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Ottawa, Canada
October 12, 2007

Source: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)

Grains and oilseeds outlook

Total production of grains and oilseeds (G&O) in Canada in 2007-08 is estimated at about 61 million tonnes (Mt), slightly lower than 2006-07 and slightly above the 10-year average based on Statistics Canada’s (STC) “September Estimate of Production of Principal Field Crops”. Yields for most crops are estimated to be near average despite the hot and dry weather in western and eastern Canada in July. Harvest is generally complete
except for corn and soybeans in eastern Canada. The quality of all crops is expected to be near average with a
better than normal grade distribution. Protein levels in wheat and durum are expected to be near average, while the oil content of the canola is near normal. In western Canada, production is similar to last year at 45 Mt but in eastern Canada it is marginally lower than last year at 16 Mt.

Due to lower carry-in stocks and lower production, the supply of G&O in Canada for 2007-08 is expected to decrease by about 8% from last year. Exports are forecast to fall by 14%, due mainly to lower exports of wheat. Domestic use is expected to rise due to higher use of corn and wheat for ethanol production. Prices for most crops are expected to be higher than in 2006-07. The major factors to watch are: southern hemisphere production, Asian demand, the bio-fuel market, ocean freight rates and the Canada/US exchange rate.

Full report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2007/pdf/20640g.pdf


Pulses and special crops outlook

For 2007-08, total production of pulses and special crops in Canada is estimated to increase by 12% from 2006-07 to 4.58 million tonnes (Mt), based on Statistics Canada’s (STC) September production estimates, except for buckwheat which is an AAFC forecast. STC’s yield estimates are generally lower than trend. Compared to 2006-07, yield estimates are lower for dry beans, chickpeas, mustard seed, canary seed and sunflower seed, but higher for dry peas and lentils. Crop abandonment is estimated to be lower than normal. The harvest is near completion except for sunflower seed and buckwheat, which are normally harvested later than the other crops. Quality is expected to be normal, assuming normal weather conditions during the remainder of the harvest period. The risk of frost damage is generally low for unharvested fields due to the advanced stage of development.

Total supply is expected to decrease by 4% to 5.34 Mt due to lower carry-in stocks, causing exports, domestic use and carry-out stocks to decrease. Average prices, over all types, grades and markets, are forecast to increase from 2006-07 for dry peas, lentils, dry beans, mustard seed, canary seed, sunflower seed and buckwheat, but decrease for chickpeas. The main factor to watch is weather, especially precipitation, during the remainder of the harvest period. Other factors to watch are crop conditions in other major producing regions, especially the US, Australia, India and Mexico, currency exchange rates and ocean shipping costs.

Full report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2007/pdf/20640p.pdf

 

 

 

 

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