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Auckland, New Zealand
February 13, 2003
The dairy, meat and deer industries are combining
in the use of modern biotechnology techniques to improve pasture
performance and extend the growing season.
Pastoral Genomics, a joint venture of Fonterra
subsidiary Vialactia
Biosciences (NZ) Limited, Meat NZ subsidiary Agritech
Investments, DEEResearch and Crown Research Institute
AgResearch, will seek to discover how white clover genes
influence pasture performance, with a view to lifting the
productivity of the farming sector.
The joint venture will receive funding from
Government worth $12.5 million spread over the next five years,
and the four partners will together contribute at least this
much.
Pastoral Genomics is one of four research
consortia launched today by Minister of Research, Science and
Technology, Pete Hodgson.
Colin South, CEO of joint venture member
ViaLactia, says the move has been driven by industry recognition
of the need to improve New Zealand’s farming productivity and
secure the country’s low-cost advantage in the pasture-based
production of dairy and meat.
“Producing a better clover will help keep New
Zealand agriculture sustainable and ahead of its competitors.”
Agritech Chairman John Baird says the joint
venture marks a significant milestone in primary industry
research.
“For the first time the dairy, meat and deer
industries have combined with a leading Crown Research Institute
to fund and direct research into one of the most important
biological resources.”
AgResearch Chief Executive Officer, Dr Keith
Steele, said that as a Crown Research Institute, AgResearch is
committed to assisting the Government in the achievement of its
Growth and Innovation Strategy.
"The consortium is an example of how science and
innovation in New Zealand can be strengthened through joint
collaboration," he said.
Pastoral Genomics will use the latest
biotechnology to speed the development of new and improved
species of white clover, a pasture plant essential to the dairy,
meat and deer industries, which together contribute $10 billion
to the economy.
The programme is based on a novel gene and market
discovery technology GeneThresher™ developed by US biotechnology
company Orion Genomics.
Pastoral Genomics, through ViaLactia, has
worldwide exclusive access to the technology in clover, to
exploit the untapped segments/information of the clover genome.
These very areas may house the key tools to promote step changes
in the agricultural efficiency of clover. The technology
supercedes the existing Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) approach,
currently being used by Pastoral Genomics’ international
competitors. ViaLactia is already using the technology
successfully in its proprietary ryegrass programme funded by its
parent, Fonterra.
White clover has widespread adaptability and can
withstand grazing stress and interspecies competition better
than other legumes. Increased available nitrogen directly
influences the level of pasture yield, reducing the need for
nitrogenous fertilisers, and improving animal performance.
Pastoral Genomics also wishes to encourage
further academic research into the enhancement of clover by
making the tools and databases freely available to the New
Zealand academic research community. |