Dubbo,
New South Wales
September 24, 2004
The names of crop varieties could be a study in themselves,
with wheats being named after Australian explorers and birds,
and barleys after cricketers admired by the late Hermitage
Research Station breeder Paul Johnstone.
Prime Hard (PH) wheat varieties from
SunPrime Seeds – the
joint venture between the
University of Sydney,
GrainCorp Operations Ltd and the
Grains Research and Development
Corporation (GRDC) – traditionally carry a “Sun” (Sydney
University Narrabri) prefix – as in Sunvale and Sunlin.
SunPrime’s non-PH varieties – like Australian Hard (AH) Braewood
and dual purpose, grain/grazing Marombi – are named after noted
farm properties associated with the SunPrime breeding program.
The joint venture continued that tradition last week, with the
official release by Grain Growers Association and GrainCorp
director Rick Freeman of main-season spring wheat Ventura, named
after the Freeman family’s property at Edgeroi.
There was extra significance in the release, because Mr
Freeman’s father, George Freeman OBE, was one of the original
trustees of the Wheat Research Foundation that raised the money
to buy the property that is now the I A Watson Grains Research
Centre at Narrabri.
SunPrime Seeds chief executive officer Kerrie Gleeson said the
Sunvale/Rowan cross that produced
Ventura
was made at the Narrabri research centre, with single plant
selection for rust resistance conducted at the University of
Sydney’s other Plant Breeding Institute at Cobbitty.
“Ventura is a medium height, semi-dwarf wheat, earlier maturing
than Sunvale and similar to Sunstate, and it has improved straw
strength compared to Sunvale,” Mr Gleeson said.
“Ventura offers Queensland and New South Wales growers a
valuable, alternative varietal option, because of its
performance when compared to Diamondbird, Lang and Kennedy in
departmental yield trials in both states.
“It has strong rust resistance and acceptable levels of
tolerance to root lesion nematode and crown rot, and – subject
to meeting receival standards – is eligible for acceptance in
the Australian Hard (AH) grade in Queensland and northern
New South Wales
and the Australian Premium White grade in southern NSW and
Victoria.
“AWB Ltd’s Golden Rewards program encourages the production of
AH wheat.”
Mr Gleeson said Sunprime Seeds would have Ventura seed available
for planting in 2005, protected by Plant Breeders Rights, with
all production liable to an end point royalty of $2.00 per tonne
plus GST.
End point royalties on Ventura would be returned to Sunprime
Seeds for future wheat breeding programs. Growers could retain
seed for their own use only. |