Australia
December, 2006
Australian Oilseeds
Federation - Canola crop report December 2006 (excerpts)
With
the canola harvest virtually complete, Australia continues to
face a shortfall in requirements.
Harvest is virtually complete
in New South Wales, with conditions pushing harvest 2-3
weeks earlier than normal. The crop in
the north finished on a reasonable note for the season with
yields between 0.6 and 1.4 t/ha, although some early crops
performed significantly better than this. However, oil contents
were below average at 34-39%. In the central
region, a large proportion of the crop was grazed and what was
harvested showed poor yields and poor oil contents. In the
south, a large proportion of the harvested crop was from
irrigation areas and this, combined with the northern crop, has
held up yields for the state. A large proportion of the dryland
crop was grazed or cut for hay. It has been difficult to obtain
an accurate estimate of the area harvested. Production is
estimated at 30,00 0 tonnes.
Harvest is well underway in
Victoria, but has been hampered by the very windy conditions
adding further yield
losses. Yields have been very variable, with early crops on
fallow yielding significantly better. It is still somewhat
difficult to get an accurate estimate of what has been cut for
hay in the western district, however, estimates for
harvested area have been revised downwards. Victoria is expected
to produce only 42,000 tonnes.
The crop in South Australia
has fared a little better although there has still been area
lost to grazing or hay
production. Oil contents for the SA crop are only around 3-3.5%
lower than average, due to most of the crop being sown in May.
Estimates have been left unchanged.
Final
production for Western Australia looks like being a 20%
upside surprise compared to production estimates to the
beginning of November. Oil contents have been reasonably good
given the season, averaging above 40%. Yields in the eastern
wheatbelt have ranged from 0.7-1.0 t/ha and in the
southern/Albany region from 1-1.7t/ha. The latter has benefited
from regular showers throughout spring. There may still be a bit
of upside from the Albany region. At this stage, we estimate
production of around 320,000 tonnes, but there could be some
upside on this.
The 2006/07 season has been
very difficult for growers with combined effects of drought and
major frost events.
The table below shows the progress of the season, with the east
coast numbers reflecting firstly the major impact of the drought
and then the frost through Victoria, southern NSW and south east
SA. |