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Small decline in world cotton mill use expected in 2008/09

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Washington, DC
September 3, 2008

Source: International Cotton Advisory Committee

World cotton mill use is expected to decline by 1% in 2008/09 to 26.2 million tons, due to slower global economic growth and higher prices of cotton relative to polyester. Cotton mill use is expected to decrease in Turkey, the United States, Brazil, the European Union, Mexico, Thailand, Russia, China (Taiwan), and the Republic of Korea. However, cotton mill use is expected to continue to increase, more slowly, in China (Mainland), Bangladesh, Indonesia and Vietnam.

World cotton production is expected to decline by 6% in 2008/09, to 24.7 million tons, due mainly to a decline in world cotton area caused by increased competition from alternative crops. The projected decrease in world production in 2008/09 is driven by an expected fall of 1.2 million tons in the United States, to 3.0 million tons.

World imports are forecast up by 3% to 8.6 million tons in 2008/09. Imports by China (Mainland) are expected to increase significantly. However, imports by the rest of the world are projected down for the second consecutive season.

World cotton stocks are forecast to decrease by 12% to 10.7 million tons in 2008/09.

WORLD COTTON SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
. 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09
. Million Tons Million Bales
Production 26.64 26.24 24.7 122.3 120.5 114
Consumption 26.68 26.55 26.2 122.6 122.0 121
Exports 8.12 8.24 8.6 37.3 37.8 40
Ending Stocks 12.40 12.17 10.7 57.0 55.9 49
Cotlook A Index* 59.15 72.90 82** 59.15 72.90 82**

* Season-average Cotlook A Index (U.S. cents per pound).
** The price projection for 2008/09 is based on the ending stocks/consumption ratio in the world-less-China (Mainland) in 2006/07, in 2007/08 (estimate), and in 2008/09 (projection), and on the ending stocks/consumption ratio in China (Mainland) in 2006/07 and in 2007/08 (estimate). 95% confidence interval: 70 to 95 cents per pound.

PDF version: http://www.icac.org/cotton_info/publications/press/2008/pr_september_08.pdf

The International Cotton Advisory Committee is an association of 41 governments of cotton producing and consuming countries. The Secretariat of the Committee publishes information related to world  cotton production, supply, demand and prices, and provides technical information on cotton production technology

 

 

 

 

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