College Station, Texas
October 4, 2005
Life. It goes hand in hand with
agriculture. Yet many turn a blind eye and a deaf ear toward the
word "agriculture."
Today's educators, however, say agriculture is not cliche. In
fact, there aren't enough college agriculture graduates to fill
the multitude of career positions worldwide, according to U.S.
Department of Agriculture studies.
Texas A&M University's College
of Agriculture and Life Science plans to change that.
AgForLife, an educational career choice program, was revealed by
the college today as a tool to boost enrollment, not only at the
Texas school but across the nation.
"We at Texas A&M are going to reverse the trend of students not
understanding opportunities that agriculture affords," said Dr.
Elsa Murano, vice chancellor and dean of agriculture and life
sciences. "We'll change that trend by offering unparalleled
excellence in the education of our students to prepare them for
careers that are vital to our nation."
That goal plus an overall awareness campaign of agriculture's
unique career opportunities should entice students, she said.
Texas A&M has long enjoyed a prestigious scholarly reputation in
a state where cattle and cotton are called "king" in
agriculture. But the reigning commodities in recent decades have
increasingly needed fewer producers due to technology advances.
Thus, fewer college freshmen show up seeking degrees that will
prepare them to grow crops or raise livestock.
While that may be OK, according to the college's assistant dean
Edward Romero another facet of the state's multi-billion-dollar
industry has been lost on the upcoming generation of college
students: Cattle and cotton are but needles in the haystack of
all careers that demand agriculture degrees.
"One in five working Texans is employed in some form of
agriculture," according to the Texas Department of Agriculture
Web site, and "for every dollar spent on agricultural
commodities, more than $3 are pumped into other sectors of the
economy – such as transportation and processing – generating $80
billion a year."
But the university's agriculture faculty believe many of the
industry's employees – such as food processing company managers,
for example – may not connect their dots to agriculture.
Likewise, for enrolling students, there is a huge disconnect
between popular career choices and agriculture degrees, college
officials agreed.
Pablo Ramirez can speak for that. A native of Colombia, South
America, Ramirez came to study at Texas A&M because "people in
my country know what a good reputation it has for teaching
agriculture."
Ramirez left a company that helped coffee growers diversify into
tilapia production so that he could pursue a master's in
agribusiness. His studies have taken him far from farm fields.
This summer, for instance, Ramirez interned in New York for a
company that handles agricultural commodities worldwide.
"That is what I would like students to know," Ramirez said.
"With an agriculture degree, a student can get high-paying jobs
almost anywhere in the world. A person can find a career across
a wide variety of interests because of an agriculture degree."
Enrollment of undergraduates in the agriculture college grew
steadily through 2003 but has tapered off to just under 5,200,
according to Dr. Gene Nelson, executive associate dean of
agriculture at Texas A&M.
What may not be understood by entering freshmen and the
counselors who guided them through high school is that jobs are
to be had in agriculture.
A 2005 study by the USDA's Cooperative State Research, Education
and Extension Service predicted a shortfall of about 2,700
qualified people for jobs through 2010. About 32,300 new
graduates from the nation's colleges of agriculture and life
sciences, forestry and veterinary medicine take jobs in the
industry each year, the study noted.
The lack of qualified employees might be remedied if entering
students realized the potential for top careers that agriculture
can spawn, Nelson said.
"People, in general, believe that agriculture means only farming
and ranching," Romero said. "That's no longer true. There are so
many more opportunities now – from food to human health. People
just don't realize it."
Romero said the AgForLife concept, which he co-developed with
Ramirez, stems from an idea of helping high school students
visualize the many opportunities that can be had with an
agriculture degree.
He started formulating the idea for the program after serving on
a national panel of agriculture educators, industry and human
resources officials brought together by an industry placement
service called agcareers.com.
"In all our talks, the theme
seemed to be that there is a lack of understanding about our
industry," Romero said.
From that experience, Romero and Ramirez designed a new tool to
attract students. It's a multi-color map which visually displays
how an agricultural degree may lead to careers as varied as
journalism, pharmaceuticals, restaurant management, human
health, shipping and finance, to name a few.
A student who would like to work in government, for example,
might look at any of the nearly 30 potential majors listed on
the map and see how the degree is connected to positions with
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Environmental Protection
Agency, or the departments of interior or agriculture. From
that, potential jobs may include pollution control manager,
forest ranger and even international positions.
"It's about helping a student find the career of his or her
dreams, not just a job," Romero said.
For Romero, the situation isn't just one of attracting more
students to enroll in agriculture for the sake of the college or
university. Instead, it's a supply/demand scenario that could
spell disaster for the nation's food supply and economics should
consumers become dependent on shipments of food from foreign
countries.
"Educators must link with employers to make sure top-notch
students enter agricultural degree plans and choose careers
aimed at keeping the industry viable," he said.
Dale Pracht, a liaison between the college and the university's
Career Center, said the map is useful for him in helping connect
students with jobs and internships. But Pracht also noted that
the map is a vehicle he can use to help employers find top
quality students for positions in the industry.
"It helps students explore the big picture," he said. "And it
helps companies determine what is out there in the way of
students with the type of degrees that pertain to their
industry. Agriculture degrees provide majors with a tremendous
amount of transferrable skills. We'd like people to see the
importance of hiring someone with an agriculture degree."
Romero and Ramirez copyrighted and trademarked the map through
the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, which is part of the
Texas A&M University System. Agcareers.com owner Eric Spell is
the licensed distributor of the map as a career guide.
"AgForLife will show students the fun, untraditional and
rewarding career opportunities that the agriculture industry
holds," Spell said. "So far, the support for AgForLife has been
overwhelming. We have secured a number of association
supporters, employers and most importantly are receiving e-mail
from students using the AgForLife.com site to learn more about
the possibilities in agriculture."
"I think the map will be very useful for companies and human
resources," Romero said. "And it will be especially good for
helping high school teachers and counselors show students the
many opportunities that agriculture offers." |